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Head-to-head comparison

GPT-4 Turbo vs gpt-oss-120b

GPT-4 Turbo (OpenAI) and gpt-oss-120b (OpenAI) compared on the ModelCap Index, API price, context window, provider availability, weight access and every public benchmark board they share. Figures are the same ones shown on the live rankings; nothing here is a hidden score.

Snapshot as of 7 November 2026

As of 7 November 2026, gpt-oss-120b holds the stronger ModelCap Index position (#164 vs #226); gpt-oss-120b is 263.2× cheaper per output token ($0.057/1M vs $15.00/1M); gpt-oss-120b offers the longer context window (131K vs 128K tokens); and gpt-oss-120b ships open weights.

Which should you choose?

Choose GPT-4 Turbo if…

  • ModelCap publishes no field on which GPT-4 Turbo leads gpt-oss-120b for this pair.

Choose gpt-oss-120b if…

  • you want the stronger overall ModelCap Index position — #164 against #226 (39.6 vs 32.0 points).
  • API cost matters — $0.057/1M output tokens against $15.00/1M, about 263.2× cheaper.
  • your workload is prompt-heavy — input tokens cost $0.015/1M against $5.00/1M.
  • you need the longer context window — 131K tokens against 128K.
  • you want to self-host: gpt-oss-120b ships open weights while GPT-4 Turbo is no linked weights.
  • you want provider choice — 22 listed API providers against 1.
  • Arena text is your yardstick — 1352 against 1325.
  • Arena coding is your yardstick — 1389 against 1347.
  • you want the more recently listed model — gpt-oss-120b was listed 5 August 2025, GPT-4 Turbo 9 April 2024.

GPT-4 Turbo vs gpt-oss-120b: specs, pricing and context

Specification comparison of GPT-4 Turbo and gpt-oss-120b
FieldGPT-4 TurboOpenAIgpt-oss-120bOpenAI
ModelCap Index position#226#164
Index score32.039.6
EvidenceMeasuredMeasured
Input price / 1M tokens$5.00$0.015
Output price / 1M tokens$15.00$0.057
Context window128K tokens131K tokens
Declared route output cap4K66K
API providers listed122
Weight accessNo linked weightsOpen weights
Input modalitiesText, ImageText
First listed9 April 20245 August 2025
PublisherOpenAIOpenAI

Evidence: 2 public benchmark observations across 2 boards · 2 public benchmark observations across 2 boards. Prices are the lowest listed API offer per million tokens observed on the OpenRouter catalogue.

Benchmark scores: GPT-4 Turbo vs gpt-oss-120b

Public benchmark boards where GPT-4 Turbo or gpt-oss-120b has a published result
BoardGPT-4 Turbogpt-oss-120bLeads
Arena textArena (LMArena)13251321–1328Not reported13521347–1356Not reportedgpt-oss-120b
Arena codingArena (LMArena)13471340–135413891381–1397gpt-oss-120b
SWE-benchSWE-bench (Princeton / SWE-agent team)—26.0%Only one result

Scores are the sources' own published figures for each model's best evaluated configuration; ModelCap never re-runs a benchmark.

Want a different pairing? Open the interactive comparison tool to swap either model for any current ranked language model.

GPT-4 Turbo vs gpt-oss-120b: common questions

Is GPT-4 Turbo better than gpt-oss-120b?

gpt-oss-120b ranks higher on the ModelCap Index as of 7 November 2026: #164 against #226. That is a capability ranking built from public benchmark evidence with published uncertainty; whether it is "better" for you also depends on price, context and where you can run it. Their published uncertainty intervals overlap, so the rank difference alone does not establish a reliable capability advantage for your workload.

Is GPT-4 Turbo cheaper than gpt-oss-120b?

gpt-oss-120b is cheaper on output tokens: $0.057/1M against $15.00/1M. Input tokens are $5.00/1M for GPT-4 Turbo and $0.015/1M for gpt-oss-120b. Prices are the lowest listed API offer ModelCap observed, in USD per million tokens. For 1,000 requests with 2,000 input and 500 output tokens each (2M input + 0.5M output), the listed-rate estimate is $17.50 for GPT-4 Turbo versus $0.06 for gpt-oss-120b. gpt-oss-120b costs 99.7% less in this scenario. This excludes caching, batch discounts, prompt-length tiers, tool charges and retries; verify the selected endpoint before budgeting.

Which has the bigger context window, GPT-4 Turbo or gpt-oss-120b?

gpt-oss-120b has the larger context window: 131K tokens against 128K. OpenRouter catalogue or provider-endpoint declaration. Limits can vary by provider and prompt length; a model-wide maximum has not been independently verified.

Which is better for coding, GPT-4 Turbo or gpt-oss-120b?

Arena coding: GPT-4 Turbo 1347, gpt-oss-120b 1389 — gpt-oss-120b leads.

Are GPT-4 Turbo and gpt-oss-120b open-weight models?

GPT-4 Turbo: No linked weights. gpt-oss-120b: Open weights. Open weights mean the checkpoint can be downloaded and self-hosted under its licence. A missing weight link does not identify every API or chat product that offers a model.

Where can I run GPT-4 Turbo and gpt-oss-120b?

ModelCap currently lists 1 API provider for GPT-4 Turbo and 22 for gpt-oss-120b, from the OpenRouter catalogue snapshot the site serves; each model page lists the providers and their prices.

How current is this GPT-4 Turbo vs gpt-oss-120b comparison?

Every figure and ModelCap Index position comes from the same published snapshot dated 7 November 2026. Publication and page updates happen separately; use the snapshot date shown on the page.

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